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CagriSema

Metabolic
Peptide Database
3Mechanisms
4Benefits
3Studies

CagriSema is a fixed-dose combination of two peptide drugs developed by Novo Nordisk: cagrilintide (a long-acting amylin analog, C194H312N54O59S2, MW ~4409 Da, 37 amino acids) and semaglutide (a GLP-1 receptor agonist, C187H291N45O59, MW ~4114 Da, 31 amino acids). It is administered as a once-weekly subcutaneous injection.

Research Dosage Notes

Undergoing FDA review (not yet approved as of early 2026). Clinical trial dose: cagrilintide 2.4 mg + semaglutide 2.4 mg once weekly via subcutaneous injection. Doses are titrated up gradually over several weeks to minimize GI side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation (mostly transient and mild-to-moderate).

Mechanisms of Action

3

GLP-1 receptor agonism (semaglutide component)

Strong

Semaglutide activates GLP-1 receptors, increasing insulin secretion, suppressing glucagon release, slowing gastric emptying, and reducing appetite via central hypothalamic signaling.

GLP-1R / incretin signaling

Amylin and calcitonin receptor agonism (cagrilintide component)

Strong

Cagrilintide acts as a nonselective agonist at amylin receptors (AMYR) and calcitonin G protein-coupled receptors (CTR), further reducing appetite, slowing gastric emptying, and modulating postprandial glucose.

AMYR / CTR signaling

Synergistic dual appetite suppression

Strong

The combination targets two complementary pathways in the hypothalamus, producing greater appetite reduction and weight loss than either component alone.

Hypothalamic appetite regulation (dual pathway)

Benefits

4
90

Superior weight loss

Body Composition

REDEFINE 1 phase 3 trial (3417 adults, 68 weeks): 22.7% mean weight loss with CagriSema vs 15.0% with semaglutide alone, 8.2% with cagrilintide alone, and 2.3% with placebo.

Strong
85

Glycemic control in type 2 diabetes

Metabolic

REDEFINE 2 trial demonstrated significant HbA1c reduction and weight loss (13.7% vs 3.4% placebo) in adults with T2D over 68 weeks.

Strong
85

Appetite reduction

Metabolic

Dual mechanism produces more profound and sustained appetite suppression than GLP-1 agonism alone, leading to reduced caloric intake.

Strong
70

Improved cardiometabolic markers

Metabolic

Significant weight loss is associated with improvements in blood pressure, lipid profiles, and other cardiometabolic risk factors.

Moderate

This database is for educational and research purposes only. It is not medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional before using any peptide or supplement.

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