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IGF-1 LR3

Growth Hormone
·9118 Da·83 amino acids·C₄₀₀H₆₂₅N₁₁₁O₁₁₅S₉
Peptide Database
4Mechanisms
4Benefits
3Studies

IGF-1 LR3 is a synthetic analog of human insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), modified with a 13-amino acid N-terminal extension and an arginine substitution at position 3. These modifications dramatically extend its half-life from minutes to 20-30 hours.

SequenceMFPAMPLSSLFVNGPRTLCGAELVDALQFVCGDRGFYFNKPTGYGSSSRRAPQTGIVDECCFRSCDLRRLEMYCAPLKPAKSA
Research Dosage Notes

Research protocols typically use 50-100 mcg/day subcutaneous injection for 4-6 weeks, with a maximum of 8 weeks continuous use to avoid receptor desensitization and insulin sensitivity issues. Not FDA-approved for human use. Can cause hypoglycemia at higher doses.

Mechanisms of Action

4

IGF-1 receptor activation

Strong

Binds to and activates the IGF-1 receptor (IGF-1R), triggering downstream anabolic signaling cascades including PI3K/Akt and MAPK/ERK pathways.

IGF-1R/PI3K/Akt and MAPK/ERK

Reduced IGFBP binding

Strong

The arginine substitution at position 3 reduces binding affinity for IGF-binding proteins, resulting in higher free IGF-1 bioavailability and extended biological activity.

IGF/IGFBP system

Satellite cell activation

Moderate

Directly activates muscle satellite (stem) cells responsible for repairing and building new muscle fibers, promoting both hyperplasia and hypertrophy.

Satellite cell/myogenic pathway

Glucose uptake enhancement

Strong

Enhances glucose uptake in muscle cells through insulin-receptor-like signaling, which can lower blood sugar levels.

Glucose transporter/insulin signaling

Benefits

4
75

Muscle hypertrophy

Body Composition

Drives muscle development through hyperplasia (increasing muscle cell numbers) and mitogenesis (developing new muscle fibers), promoting true hypertrophy.

Moderate
70

Enhanced recovery

Recovery

Extended bioavailability supports continuous anabolic effects, promoting faster muscle repair and recovery from exercise or injury.

Moderate
50

Fat metabolism

Body Composition

May promote fat oxidation and improved body composition through enhanced metabolic activity and nutrient partitioning.

Emerging
70

Cellular growth and repair

Recovery

Promotes cellular growth, proliferation, and differentiation across multiple tissue types including muscle, bone, and connective tissue.

Moderate

This database is for educational and research purposes only. It is not medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional before using any peptide or supplement.

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